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| − | {{Infobox franchise |
+ | {{Infobox franchise |
| − | |imageBG = |
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|image = TomandJerryTitleCardc.jpg |
|image = TomandJerryTitleCardc.jpg |
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| − | |imagesize = 256px |
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| − | |caption = Tom and Jerry title card (1946–54) for the [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer|MGM]] [[Hanna-Barbera]] shorts. |
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|name = Tom and Jerry |
|name = Tom and Jerry |
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|creator = [[William Hanna]]<br>[[Joseph Barbera]] |
|creator = [[William Hanna]]<br>[[Joseph Barbera]] |
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| − | |origin = '' |
+ | |origin = ''Puss Gets the Boot'' ([[1940]]) |
| + | |developer = [[William Hanna]]<br>[[Joseph Barbera]] |
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| ⚫ | |||
| + | |owner = '''[[Metro–Goldwyn–Mayer]]'''<br>[[MGM Cartoons]] (1940-1958)<br>Rembrandt Films (1961-1962)<br>[[MGM Animation/Visual Arts]] (1963-1967)<br>MGM Television (1975-1982)<br>[[Filmation]] (1980-1982)<br>'''[[Turner Broadcasting System]]'''<br>[[Turner Entertainment]] (1982-present)<br>[[Hanna-Barbera]] (1982-2001)<br>'''[[Warner Bros. Entertainment]]'''<br>[[Warner Bros. Animation]] (1996-present) |
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| − | |hidec = |
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| − | | |
+ | |films = |
| − | | |
+ | |shows = |
| ⚫ | |||
| − | |short_stories = See below |
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| − | | |
+ | |rides = |
| − | |graphic_novels = See below |
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| − | |strips = See below |
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| − | |magazines = See below |
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| − | |films = See below |
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| − | |shorts = See below |
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| − | |tv = See below |
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| − | |wtv = See below |
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| − | |atv = See below |
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| − | |tv_specials = See below |
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| − | |tv_films = See below |
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| − | |dtv = See below |
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| − | |plays = |
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| − | |musicals = |
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| − | |games = See below |
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| − | |rpgs = See below |
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| − | |vgs = See below |
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| − | |radio = |
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| − | |sountracks = See below |
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| − | |music = |
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| − | |toys = See below |
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| − | |attractions = |
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| − | |home_video = [[Tom and Jerry videography|Videography]] |
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| − | |other_media = See below |
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| − | |director = See below |
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| − | |producer = See below |
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| − | |writer = See below |
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| − | |story = See below |
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| − | |starring = See below |
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| − | |narrator = See below |
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| − | |cinematography = See below |
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| − | |editor = See below |
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| − | |developer = See below |
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| − | |executive_producer = See below |
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| − | |news_editor = |
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| − | |studio = [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio]] (1940-1958)<br>Rembrandt Films (1961–62)<br>Sib Tower 12 Productions (1963–64)<br>MGM Animation/Visual Arts (1964–67)<br/>[[Hanna-Barbera Productions]] (1967-1996)<br>[[Warner Bros. Animation]] (1996-present) |
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| − | |distributor = [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] (1940–1996)<br>[[Turner Entertainment Co.]] (1986–current)<br>[[Warner Bros. Entertainment]] (1996–current) |
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|website = |
|website = |
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| − | |imdb_id = |
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| − | |tv_com_id = |
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}} |
}} |
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| − | '''''Tom and Jerry''''' is an American animated series of short films created in 1940 |
+ | '''''Tom and Jerry''''' is an American animated series of comedy short films created in 1940 by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera. It centers on a rivalry between the title characters Tom, a cat, and Jerry, a mouse. Many shorts also feature several recurring characters. |
| − | In its original run, Hanna and Barbera produced 114 Tom and Jerry shorts for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer from 1940 to 1958. During this time, they won seven Academy Awards for Animated Short Film, tying for first place with Walt Disney's Silly Symphonies with the most awards in the category. After the MGM cartoon studio closed in |
+ | In its original run, Hanna and Barbera produced 114 Tom and Jerry shorts for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer from 1940 to 1958. During this time, they won seven Academy Awards for Animated Short Film, tying for first place with Walt Disney's Silly Symphonies with the most awards in the category. After the MGM cartoon studio closed in 1957, MGM revived the series with Gene Deitch directing an additional 13 Tom and Jerry shorts for Rembrandt Films from 1961 to 1962. Tom and Jerry then became the highest-grossing animated short film series of that time, overtaking Looney Tunes. Chuck Jones then produced another 34 shorts with Sib Tower 12 Productions between 1963 and 1967. Three more shorts were produced, The Mansion Cat in 2001, The Karate Guard in 2005, and A Fundraising Adventure in 2014, making a total of 164 shorts. |
| − | |||
| ⚫ | A number of spin-offs have been made, including the television series The Tom and Jerry Show (1975), The Tom and Jerry Comedy Show (1980–82), Tom and Jerry Kids (1990–93), Tom and Jerry Tales (2006–08), and The Tom and Jerry Show (2014–present). The first feature-length film based on the series, Tom and Jerry: The Movie, was released in 1992, and |
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| − | |||
| − | Numerous Tom and Jerry shorts have been subject to controversy, mainly over racial stereotypes which involves the portrayal of the recurring black character Mammy Two Shoes and characters appearing in blackface. Other controversial themes include cannibalism and the glamorization of smoking. |
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| ⚫ | A number of spin-offs have been made, including the television series The Tom and Jerry Show (1975), The Tom and Jerry Comedy Show (1980–82), Tom and Jerry Kids (1990–93), Tom and Jerry Tales (2006–08), and The Tom and Jerry Show (2014–present). The first feature-length film based on the series, Tom and Jerry: The Movie, was released in 1992, and 13 direct-to-video films have been produced since 2002. |
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| + | ==Plot== |
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| + | ==Characters== |
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| ⚫ | |||
| + | ===Tom and Jerry=== |
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| + | ====Tom and Jerry speaking==== |
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| + | ===Spike and Tyke=== |
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| + | ===Butch and Toodles Galore=== |
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| + | ===Nibbles=== |
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| + | ===Mammy Two Shoes=== |
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| + | ==History== |
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| + | ===Hanna-Barbera era (1940–1958)=== |
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| + | ===Gene Deitch era (1961–1962)=== |
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| + | ===Chuck Jones era (1963–1967)=== |
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| + | ===Tom and Jerry hit television=== |
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| + | ===Second Hanna-Barbera era: The Tom and Jerry Show (1975)=== |
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| + | ===Filmation era (1980–1982)=== |
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| + | ===Tom and Jerry's new owners=== |
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| + | ===Third Hanna-Barbera era: Tom and Jerry Kids (1990–1994)=== |
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| + | ===One-off productions (2001; 2005)=== |
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| + | ===Warner Bros. era (2006–present)=== |
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| + | ==Outside the United States== |
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| + | ==Feature films== |
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| + | ==Controversy== |
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| + | ==In other media== |
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| + | ===Comic books=== |
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| + | ===Comic strip=== |
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| + | ===Video games=== |
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| + | ==Cultural influences== |
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| + | ===Appearances or influences in popular culture=== |
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| + | ==Home media== |
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| + | ==Theatrical shorts== |
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| + | {{main|List of Tom and Jerry filmography}} |
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| + | ==Television== |
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| + | ===Television shows=== |
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| + | ===Packaged shows and programming blocks=== |
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| + | ===Television specials=== |
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| + | ==List of feature films== |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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| ⚫ | |||
{{Stub}} |
{{Stub}} |
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| − | {{Stubsection}} |
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{{Tom and Jerry}} |
{{Tom and Jerry}} |
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{{Warner Bros. Animation}} |
{{Warner Bros. Animation}} |
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Revision as of 04:16, 26 August 2019
Tom and Jerry is an American animated series of comedy short films created in 1940 by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera. It centers on a rivalry between the title characters Tom, a cat, and Jerry, a mouse. Many shorts also feature several recurring characters.
In its original run, Hanna and Barbera produced 114 Tom and Jerry shorts for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer from 1940 to 1958. During this time, they won seven Academy Awards for Animated Short Film, tying for first place with Walt Disney's Silly Symphonies with the most awards in the category. After the MGM cartoon studio closed in 1957, MGM revived the series with Gene Deitch directing an additional 13 Tom and Jerry shorts for Rembrandt Films from 1961 to 1962. Tom and Jerry then became the highest-grossing animated short film series of that time, overtaking Looney Tunes. Chuck Jones then produced another 34 shorts with Sib Tower 12 Productions between 1963 and 1967. Three more shorts were produced, The Mansion Cat in 2001, The Karate Guard in 2005, and A Fundraising Adventure in 2014, making a total of 164 shorts.
A number of spin-offs have been made, including the television series The Tom and Jerry Show (1975), The Tom and Jerry Comedy Show (1980–82), Tom and Jerry Kids (1990–93), Tom and Jerry Tales (2006–08), and The Tom and Jerry Show (2014–present). The first feature-length film based on the series, Tom and Jerry: The Movie, was released in 1992, and 13 direct-to-video films have been produced since 2002.
Plot
Characters
- Main article: List of Tom and Jerry characters
Tom and Jerry
Tom and Jerry speaking
Spike and Tyke
Butch and Toodles Galore
Nibbles
Mammy Two Shoes
History
Hanna-Barbera era (1940–1958)
Gene Deitch era (1961–1962)
Chuck Jones era (1963–1967)
Tom and Jerry hit television
Second Hanna-Barbera era: The Tom and Jerry Show (1975)
Filmation era (1980–1982)
Tom and Jerry's new owners
Third Hanna-Barbera era: Tom and Jerry Kids (1990–1994)
One-off productions (2001; 2005)
Warner Bros. era (2006–present)
Outside the United States
Feature films
Controversy
In other media
Comic books
Comic strip
Video games
Cultural influences
Appearances or influences in popular culture
Home media
Theatrical shorts
- Main article: List of Tom and Jerry filmography
Television
Television shows
Packaged shows and programming blocks
Television specials
List of feature films
See also
This article is a stub. You can help Warner Bros. Entertainment Wiki by expanding it.
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